COTTON - DISEASE AND PEST MANAGEMENT

COTTON

DISEASE

2-4-D INJURY

MANAGEMENT

1.UREA 2% SPRAY (if the damage is in early stage)

DISEASE

REDENING OR LALYA

      

MANAGEMENT

1.APPLICATION OF F.Y.M. OR COMPOST OR NITROGENOUS MANURES HELPS TO IMPROVE THE PHYSICAL CONDITION OF SOIL AND THE INCIDENCE OF LALYA MINIMIZES

2.SPRAY : 2%DIAMMONIUM PHOSPHATE OR 1% UREA 

DISEASE

LEAF SPOT OR BLIGHT

MANAGEMENT

1.SPRAY : 0.2% MANCOZEB OR COPPER OXYCHLORIDE (4-5 SPRAY AT FORTHNIGHT INTERVAL)

DISEASE

 BOLL ROT

MANAGEMENT

1.SPRAY : FENVALERATE 75G/HA + COPPER OXYCHLORIDE0.2% OR CARBENDAZIM 0.1% OR MANCOZEB 0.2% FROM 45TH DAY AT 15 DAYS INTERVAL (2-3 SPRAYINGS)

DISEASE

ROOT ROT

MANAGEMENT

1.SOIL DISINFECTION WITH 0.1% CARBENDAZIM HELPS TO CONTROLL DISEASE

2.SEED TREATMENT WITH THIRAM OR CAPTAN@3G+1G CARBENDAZIM/KG OF SEED

DISEASE

ANTHRACNOSE

MANAGEMENT

1.SEED TREATMENT WITH THIRAM 3G OR CARBENDAZIMM 1G+THIRAM 3G/KG OF SEED

2.SPRAY : COPPER OXYCHLORIDE(0.25%) OR ZINEB (0.25%) AFTER BOLL FORMATION (2-3 SPRAYS)

DISEASE

GRAY MILDEW OR DAHIYA

MANAGEMENT

1.DUSTING 30MESH SULPHUR@20KG/HA OR 

   SPRAYING 0.05% PROPICONAZOLE

DISEASE

VASCULAR WILT

MANAGEMENT

1.SEED TREATMENT CAPTAN AND THIRAM (3:1) 3GM + 1GM OR CARBENDAZIM 2GM/KG 

DISEASE

BLACK ARM OR ANGULAR LEAF SPOT

MANAGEMENT

1.SPRAYING STREPTOMYCIN SULPHATE 100PPM + COPPER OXYCHLORIDE 0.25% AT FORTHNIGHT INTERVAL

PEST

MITES(NON INSECT PEST)   

 

MANAGEMENT

SPRAY:

1.SULPHUR 80WP @0.2% OR DUST 300 MESH SULPHUR DUST @20KG/HA 

2.IN ADDITION TO CONTROL BOLLWORM USE DICOFOL0.03%

 

PEST

MEALY BUG

MANAGEMENT

USE BIOPESTISIDE

1.METARRHIZIUM ANISOPLIAE OR VERTICILLIUM LECCANI @4G/LIT WATER

BASE APPLICATION:

1.QUINOLPHOS 25EC 16ML OR METHOMYL 25EC 16ML OR ACEPHATE 75SP 20G ORACETAMIPRID 20SP4G IN 10LIT WATER OR SPRAY FENPROPATHIN 0.05% OR DICHLOROVOS 0.15% OR DIMETHOATE 0.1% OR TRIZOPHOS 0.25% OR CHLORPYRIFOS0.06% OR PROFENOFOS 0.1% REPEAT FOLIAR APPLICATION AFTER A WEEK

PEST

RED COTTEN BUG

MANAGEMENT

1.DUSTING WITH METHYL PARATHION 2% DUST ON PLANT AS WELL IN SOIL

PEST

DUSKY COTTON BUG

MANAGEMENT

1.DUSTING WITH METHYL PARATHION 2% DUST ON PLANT AS WELL IN SOIL

PEST

 PINK BOLLWORM

MANAGEMENT

CHEMICAL CONTROL:

GROUP A} CARBARYL 0.2%, PHOSALONE 0.05%, QUINOLPHOS 0.05%

GROUP B} CYPERMETHRIN 0.0075%, DECAMETHRIN 0.0025%, FENVALERATE 0.0125%, FLUVALINATE 0.0092%

FIRST SPRAYING SHOULD DONE AT SQUARE FORMATION SUBSEQUENT WSPRAY AT 15DAYS INTERVAL 

TIP: FOR SPRAYING USE THE INSECTISIDE FROM GROUP A AND ALTER IT WITH GROUP B 

PHYSICAL CONTROL:

1.USE LIGHT TRAPS 

2.USE PHEROMONE TRAPS

3.REMOVAL AND DISTRUCTION OF PLANT RESEDUES

PEST

AMERICAN BOLLWORM

MANAGEMENT

CHEMICAL CONTROL:

GROUP A} CARBARYL 0.2%, PHOSALONE 0.05%, QUINOLPHOS 0.05%

GROUP B} CYPERMETHRIN 0.0075%, DECAMETHRIN 0.0025%, FENVALERATE 0.0125%, FLUVALINATE 0.0092%

FIRST SPRAYING SHOULD DONE AT SQUARE FORMATION SUBSEQUENT WSPRAY AT 15DAYS INTERVAL 

TIP: FOR SPRAYING USE THE INSECTISIDE FROM GROUP A AND ALTER IT WITH GROUP B 

PHYSICAL CONTROL:

1.USE LIGHT TRAPS 

2.USE PHEROMONE TRAPS

3.REMOVAL AND DISTRUCTION OF PLANT RESEDUES

PEST

 SPOTTED BOLLWORM

MANAGEMENT

CHEMICAL CONTROL:

GROUP A} CARBARYL 0.2%, PHOSALONE 0.05%, QUINOLPHOS 0.05%

GROUP B} CYPERMETHRIN 0.0075%, DECAMETHRIN 0.0025%, FENVALERATE 0.0125%, FLUVALINATE 0.0092%

FIRST SPRAYING SHOULD DONE AT SQUARE FORMATION SUBSEQUENT WSPRAY AT 15DAYS INTERVAL 

TIP: FOR SPRAYING USE THE INSECTISIDE FROM GROUP A AND ALTER IT WITH GROUP B 

PHYSICAL CONTROL:

1.USE LIGHT TRAPS 

2.USE PHEROMONE TRAPS

3.REMOVAL AND DISTRUCTION OF PLANT RESEDUES

 

PEST

THRIPS 

MANAGEMENT

1.FOR AREA HAVING TREMENDOUS ATTACK OF JASSID USE RESISTANT VAR

2.SEED TREATMENT : THIMETHOXAM 70WS @4.28G/KG OR IMIDACHLOPRID 70WS 7.5G/KG SEED

3.1-1.5KG PHORATE 10% GRANULES BE APPLIED AT EACH SPOT BEFORE SOWING

4.SPRAY: DIMETHOATE 0.03% OR METHYL DEMETON 0.02% OR ACETAMIPRID 20SP @ 0.003% (FORTHNIGHTLY)

PEST

 COTTON JASSIDS

MANAGEMENT

1.FOR AREA HAVING TREMENDOUS ATTACK OF JASSID USE RESISTANT VAR

2.SEED TREATMENT : THIMETHOXAM 70WS @4.28G/KG OR IMIDACHLOPRID 70WS 7.5G/KG SEED

3.1-1.5KG PHORATE 10% GRANULES BE APPLIED AT EACH SPOT BEFORE SOWING

4.SPRAY: DIMETHOATE 0.03% 1lit in 1000lit water for 1ha OR METHYL DEMETON 0.02% OR ACETAMIPRID 20SP @ 0.003% (FORTHNIGHTLY)

SAPOTA - DISEASE AND PEST MANAGEMENT

SAPOTA

DISEASE

PESTALOTIOPSIS LEAF SPOT  

MANAGEMENT:

1.SPRAY: ZINEB 0.2%

DISEASE

FRUIT ROT

MANAGEMENT:

1.SPRAY : 1% BORDEAUX MIXTURE ONSET OF MONSOON

2.SPRAY : 1%B.M OR METALAXYL + MANCOZEB 0.2% OR CHLOROTHALONIL 0.2% AT 3WEEK INTERVAL 

DISEASE

FLAT LIMB

MANAGEMENT:

1.USE CAPTAN OR ZINEB 0.3% SPRAY AFTER PRUINING

PEST

CHIKU MOTH  

MANAGEMENT:

1.SPRAY : CARBARYL 0.1%

PEST

BUD BORER

MANAGEMENT:

1.USE OF PHOSALONE 35EC + PHOSPHAMIDON 1ML/LIT

PEST

SEED BORER

MANAGEMENT:

1.SPRAY : DELTAMETHRIN 2.8EC AT 1ML/LIT AT FORTNIGHT INTERVAL

2.USE LIGHT TRAPS TO ATTARCT THE ADULT MOTH

BANANA - DISEASE AND PEST MANAGEMENT

BANANA

DISEASE

PANAMA WILT

MANAGEMENT:

1.BEFORE PLANTING DIP THE SUCKER IN CARBENDAZM 0.1%SOLUTION

2.USE RESISTANT VAR: BASRAI(VAMANKELI) , POOVAN, MOONGLI

DISEASE

SIGHATOKA(YELLOW)

MANAGEMENT: 

1.SPRAY: ZINEB 0.25% OR COPPER OXYCHLORIDE 0.3% 

AVOID NIGHT IRRIGATION

DISEASE

ANTHRACNOSE

MANAGEMENT: 

1.SPRAY : COPPER OXYCHLORIDE 0.25% OR BORDEAUX MIXTURE 1%

2.PREHARVEST SPRAY OF CARBENDAZIM 0.1%IS EXTRACTIVE 

3.PHT: DIP FRUITS IN CARBENDAZIM400PPM PREVENT DISEASE

DISEASE

BUNCHY TOP

MANAGEMENT: 

1.SPRAY : DIMETHOATE 500ML OR MONOCROTOPHOS 250ML /HA CONTROLS VECTOR

2.DISTROY INFECTED PLANTS USING 4ML 2,4D [50G IN 400ML WATER]

DISEASE

ERWINIA RHIZOME ROT

MANAGEMENT: 

1.DRENCH WITH METHOXY ETHYL MERCURIC CHLORIDE (EMISAN6) 0.1%

DISEASE

INFECTIOUS CHLOROSIS

MANAGEMENT:

1.SPRAY : METHYL DEMETON 0.03%AT 3-4 WEEK INTERVAL TO CONTROL THE VECTOR

2.AVOID GROWING CUCURBIT AS INTERCROP

DISEASE

CIGAR END ROT

MANAGEMENT: 

1.SPRAY : THE BUNCHES WITH COPPER OXYCHLORIDE 0.25% SOLUTION

DISEASE

MOKO WILT

MANAGEMENT:

1.SPRAY : SYSTEMIC INSECTISIDE TO PREVENT TRANSMISSION OF DISEASE

PESTS

PEST

ROOT STOCK WEEVIL

MANAGEMENT:

1.SPRAY : 0.05% DIMETHOATE OR CARBOFURAN 3G @40G/SUCKER OR PHORATE 10G@15G/DUCKER REPEAT THE TREATMENT ONCE IN MONTH

PEST

APHID

MANAGEMENT:

1.SPRAY : 0.05% DIMETHOATE OR CARBOFURAN 3G @40G/SUCKER OR PHORATE 10G@15G/DUCKER REPEAT THE TREATMENT ONCE IN MONTH

2.REMOVE AND DESTROY THE AFFECTED PLANTS

 

PEST

BURROWING NEMATODE

MANAGEMENT: 

1.SOIL APPLICATION : ON PLANTING USE PHORATE 10G@15G/SUCKER OR CARBOFURAN 3G@40G/SUCKER REDUCE NEMATODE

2.USE NON EDIBLE OILSEED CAKE NEEM OR KARANJ CAKE @1500-2000KG/HA 

3.CROP ROTATION SUGARCANE AFTER BANANA